The Intermediate Idioms 2-5

The Intermediate Idioms 2-5

 

지적 탐구를 위한 idiom을 모았습니다.

학습량에 부담 없도록 하루 분량을 정리하였습니다.

매일 꾸준히 익히시고 많은 도움이 되시기 바랍니다.

The idioms for intellectual inquiry are gathered here.

They are organized as much as the amount of daily learning so that there is no burden.

Please get a lot of help, learn steadily every day.

 

 

 

• come in [들어오다, 들어가다=enter], [유행하기 시작하다=come into fashion], [쓸모있게 되다.]
• - This book will come in soon. [이 책은 곧 쓸모있을걸세.]
• 1 if a train, bus, plane, or ship comes in, it arrives at a place
• - What time does your train come in?
• to
• - We come in to Heathrow at nine in the morning.
• 2 if money or information comes in, you receive it
• - Reports are coming in of a massive earthquake in Mexico.
• - We haven’t got enough money coming in.
• 3 to be involved in a plan, deal etc
• - We need some financial advice – that’s where Kate comes in.
• on
• - You had the chance to come in on the deal.
• 4 to join in a conversation or discussion
• - Can I come in here and add something to what you’re saying?
• 5 to become fashionable or popular ↔ go out
• - Trainers really became popular in the 1980s, when casual sportswear came in.
• 6 to finish a race
• come in first/second etc
• - His horse came in second to last.
• 7 if the tide comes in, the sea moves towards the land and covers the edge of it ↔ go out

 

• come into being [생기다, 태어나다=be born=be brought into being]
• - The society came into being last year. [그 협회는 작년에 생겼다.]
• to start to exist
• - a law that first came into being in 1912

 

• come into fashion [유행하기 시작하다]

 

• come into sight [보이게 되다]
• to appear
• - when the ship at last came into sight

 

• come of age [성년이 되다]
• - He will come of age next year. [그는 명년에 성년이 된다.]
• a) to reach the age when you are legally considered to be a responsible adult
• b) if something comes of age, it reaches a stage of development at which people accept it as being important, valuable etc
• - During this period the movies really came of age as an art form.

 

 

• come on [다가오다], [(명령형으로) 이리로 오시오, 이리와, 덤벼라]
• 1 come on! spoken
• a) used to tell someone to hurry
• - Come on, we’ll be late!
• b) used to encourage someone to do something
• - Come on, you can do it!
• - Come on, cheer up!
• c) used to tell someone that you know that what they have just said was not true or right
• - Oh come on, don’t lie!
• d) used to make someone angry enough to want to fight you
• - Come on, then, hit me!
• 2 come on in/over/up etc spoken used to tell someone to come in, over, up etc, usually in a friendly way
• - Come on in – I’ve made some coffee.
• 3 if a light or machine comes on, it starts working
• - A dog started barking and lights came on in the house.
• 4 if an illness comes on, you start to be ill with it
• - I can feel a headache coming on.
• 5 if a television or radio programme comes on, it starts
• - Just at that moment, the news came on.
• 6 if rain or snow comes on, it starts
• - The rain came on just before lunchtime.
• 7 to come onto a stage or sports field
• - He scored only two minutes after he’d come on.
• 8 to improve or make progress
• - The children are really coming on now.
• - Your English is coming on really well.
• 9 come on somebody/something to find or discover someone or something by chance
• - We came on a group of students having a picnic.
• 10 come on strong informal to make it very clear to someone that you think they are sexually attractive

 

• come round [(멀리서) 오다], [회복하다]
• 영국식 to come around
• - He stayed in the room for as long as he could bear it, waiting to see if Ray would come round.

 

 

• come to ~ [합계~이 되다, 결국 ~이 되다], [~하게 되다]
• - What he says come to this. [그가 말하는 것은 결국 이러한 것이다.]
• - You will come to understand it soon. [너는 곧 그것을 알게 될 것이다.]
• 1 come to a decision/conclusion/agreement etc to decide something, agree on something etc after considering or discussing a situation = reach
• - We came to the conclusion that there was no other way back to the camp.
• - If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.
• 2 come to a halt/stop
• a) to slow down and stop = stop
• - The train came to a stop just yards from the barrier.
• b) to stop operating or continuing
• - After the election our funding came to an abrupt halt.
• 3 come to something to develop so that a particular situation exists, usually a bad one
• - I never thought it would come to this.
• - We need to be prepared to fight, but hopefully it won’t come to that (=that won’t be necessary).
• - All those years of studying, and in the end it all came to nothing.
• - It’s come to something when I’m not allowed to express an opinion in my own house!
• what is the world/the country etc coming to? (=used to say that the world etc is in a bad situation)
• 4 come to something to add up to a total amount
• - That comes to £23.50.
• - The bill came to £48.50.
• 5 come to somebody if a thought or idea comes to you, you realize or remember something
• - The answer came to me in a flash.
• - I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.
• 6 to become conscious again after you have been unconscious
• - When he came to, he was lying on the floor with his hands tied behind his back.
• 7 when it comes to something informal when you are dealing with something or talking about something
• - He’s a bit of an expert when it comes to computers.

 

• come to a conclusion [결론에 이르다]

 

• come to a decision [결정하다]

 

• come to a period [끝나다=end]

 

• come to light [명백해지다, 발각되다=be brought to light]
• - The plot came to light. [그 음모가 발각되었다.]
• if new information comes to light, it becomes known
• - This evidence did not come to light until after the trial.
• - The mistake was only brought to light some years later.

 

• come to nothing [헛되다, 수포로 돌아가다]
• - Years of labor has come to nothing. [다년간의 노력이 수포로 돌아갔다.]
• if a plan or action comes to nothing, it does not continue or does not achieve anything

 

• come to oneself [의식을 되찾다, 본심으로 돌아가다]

 

• come to pass [일어나다, 발생하다=happen]
• literary to happen after a period of time
• - It came to pass that they had a son.

 

• come true [사실이 되다, 실험하다]
• - My dream has come true. [나의 꿈은 실현되었다.]
• if wishes, dreams etc come true, they happen in the way that someone has said or hoped that they would
• - The prediction seems to have come true.

 

• come upon ~ [~와 만나다=come across~], [~을 문득 생각해 내다], [~을 엄습하다]
• 1 to find or discover something or someone by chance
• - We came upon a cottage just on the edge of the wood.
• 2 literary if a feeling comes upon you, you suddenly feel it
• - A wave of tiredness came upon her.

 

• come what may [무슨 일이 일어나더라도]
• - I’ll go, come what may. [무슨 일이 일어나더라도 나는 가겠다.]

 

• commit suicide [자살하다=kill oneself]
• to kill yourself deliberately

 

• commit ~ to memory [~을 기억하다=memorize]
• - I committed these phrases to memory. [나는 이구를 암기했다.]